Preventing Hospital Falls with Awareness & Fall Prevention Products
By Wade Thomas
When helping administrators and managers decide what the best products are at Preventing Hospital Falls, I always like to look at both the products and non-product alternatives to preventing hospital falls. So many times a patient just needs to go to the bathroom, that constant rounding by the CNAs ( PCTs or PCAs ) and RNs are all that are needed to show a decrease in fall rates.
But products such as the Posey Bed Alarms are also great fall prevention products to help assist the nurses in keeping their patient safe and preventing hospital preventable falls!! The best part about it is that the nurses do NOT need a doctor’s order to use a bed alarm on a patient. It is based on nursing judgment whether they need to use one or not, or better yet, when it is written into the hospital’s policies and fall prevention protocols, the nurses don’t even have to think about it - they just do it !!!
It’s also important to have awareness of nursing practices. I was recently in a hospital where the falls rates were really high, and the CNO and managers were asking me to find out more information as to why their rates were so high. Upon exploring this with their nurses and CNAs, I discovered a two really important reasons why they were having issues.
First, the nurses where spread out among 3 to 4 wings on a floor. They would have 2 patients on Wing A, 2 or 3 on Wing B, and 1 on Wing C and in one case, one patient on Wing D. Most of the nurses were spread among 3 wings on the floor. The CNAs were also spread thin covering not the normal 10 to 12 patients, but they were covering 12 to 14 patients, especially when the hospital would pull a CNA to be a Sitter to watch a patient, because the doctors are use to ordering sitters.
By using the Posey Sitter II Bed Alarm, then CNAs were effectively able to manage that number of patients across the 3 to 4 wings that they were covering. They hooked the alarms to the nurse call system, and whenever the alarm would start talking to the patient ( yes, I did say TALKING BED ALARMS ), it would call the nurse call system. For those confused patients, they would set the alarms to TONE ONLY, and it would ring the tone AND call the nurse call system.
The second big problem was that the nurses, nor CNAs, did NOT have the time to ask and take each patient to the bathroom. And when they would take them, they would leave them in the bathroom and help the patient in another room and come back and check on the patient in the bathroom. THUS, the explanation for the BIG INCREASE IN BATHROOM Related Hospital Falls.
Now, there are solutions available to help solve that problem also. But it really comes back to the nursing practice of AWARENESS !!! Being aware of the patient’s needs will help predict future behavior or activities and can help in preventing hospital falls!!!
Other ways that can help hospitals in preventing hospital falls includes:
1. From the website Patient Safety & Quality Healthcare, hospitals are teaming up with each other, regardless of their competitive natures and locations to help solve this problem:
Hospitals Collaborate to Prevent Falls
Philadelphia-area hospitals have charted a unique strategy in patient safety: Facilities that are normally competing for patients are collectively identifying effective measures to prevent patient falls. Harnessing their strength as a regional collaborative, the hospitals have shared stories of how to implement effective interventions for falls prevention and have participated in brainstorming workshops to identify a long list of additional strategies. The facilities can then choose from the list those interventions that zero in on their unique challenges.
2. Creating signs in the NATIVE LANGUAGES of your patients to help them AND their family members understand the things that can be done to reduce falls. The Ohio State University Medical Center has an example of this for public use without copyright concerns, where they had the instructions in both English and Hindi.
http://www.healthinfotranslations.com/pdfDocs/PreventingfallsinthehospitalHdiFinal.pdf
3. Keeping current with Great Hospital Purchasing GPOs, such as Premier, and all of the resources that a GPO keeps on their website to help educate their hospitals.
http://www.premierinc.com/safety/topics/falls/
4. Staying Current by attending leading, cutting edge falls and patient safety conferences, such as the one that is sponsored by USF & the VA VISN 8 in Tampa, Florida each year in Clearwater Beach, Florida. This will be their 11th Annual Conference on May 4-6, 2010. I definitely attend as many as these as I can, and I’ve watched this one grow from 9 years ago to what it has become today.
Here’s a couple of links about it:
http://www1.va.gov/VISN8/PatientSafetyCenter/safePtHandling/default.asp
http://www.cme.hsc.usf.edu/falls/
5. Posey Company Fall Prevention Education & Information - The Posey Company provides valuable information and resources for hospitals to use. By just calling them on the telephone or even emailing the author of this article, they will have a well trained & knowledgeable representative contact you about the education information and fall prevention product solutions that can help your hospital. By having representatives in hospitals daily, Posey learns what is working and not working, and offers educational webinars, online CEU training programs and product solutions. Visit http://www.Posey.com/ for more information.
In wrapping up this guest blog post for Medical Nurse Training’s website, by aligning yourself with leaders in the industry that are doing the research, staying on top of the research and creating new solutions for preventing hospital falls, your falls rates and hospital falls rates with injuries will significantly decrease!! It does not happen over night, and you always have to remember, that it’s not a race, but it’s a marathon to find the right solutions and answers to help you and your hospital in preventing hospital falls!!
Wade Thomas is a Hospital Falls Consultant to hospitals primarily in the State of Florida. He works to provide education, training, and fall prevention products that will help any hospital to decrease their fall rates and more importantly, their falls with injuries rates. He attends the annual Patient Safety Conference in Clearwater Beach, Florida and also attends the State of Florida annual Florida Health Care Association show for nursing home directors and administrators. To contact Mr. Thomas for more information on how he or one of his associates can work with your hospital, please email WadeThomas at AOL.com
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